“But ye shall receive power, after that the Holy Ghost is come upon you: and ye shall be witnesses unto me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea, and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth” (Acts 1:8).
“Ye are my witnesses…” (Isa. 43:10).

What does it really mean to be a “witness”? Jesus’ words in Acts 1:8 (above) create a deep desire within us to exude God’s glory and give true witness to His greatness… but what does that all look like? What do we automatically think of when we think of being God’s witnesses? Do we think about roaming from house to house, passing out Gospel tracks, hoping to make a difference in a person’s life? Do we imagine crowded, evangelistic crusades or special Easter programs at church? When sincere, these all can be valuable experiences, however, we must make an important distinction: witnessing is not an exercise. Rather, to be a true witness is a state of being. Let’s look at an Old Testament pattern to better elaborate on this truth…
The Old Testament Pattern
In the Old Testament, the tabernacle of Moses was called the “tabernacle of witness“. The Bible says, “Our fathers had the tabernacle of witness in the wilderness, as he had appointed, speaking unto Moses, that he should make it according to the fashion that he had seen” (Acts 7:44; Num. 17:7-8; 18:2; 2 Chron. 24:6).
Jesus’ words throughout the New Testament were most likely borrowed from this label, which had been assigned to the tabernacle thousands of years before. The question must be asked, How can a humble, lone-standing, and voiceless structure be a “witness” for God? It’s because being a witness often has little to do with our modern, carnal efforts! As we look to the tabernacle for instruction, we can determine why it was divinely given such a label, and what being a witness actually means! As we observe a few of the qualities of the tabernacle of witness, let’s examine our own “witnessing” hearts and see how well they align to God’s perfect truth (2 Cor. 13:5)!
- First of all, the tabernacle of witness contained the revealed presence of God (Exod. 40:33-35; Lev. 16:2; etc). In my humble opinion, this was its greatest attribute of all! What a powerful testimony this must have been to the surrounding foes of Israel! Even so, now WE are to possess and display this same revealed glory, as God’s new covenant temples. Such an attribute will surely draw all men to the Jesus residing within us (Jn. 12:32). The Bible tells us that such a display of genuine glory is actually what our devastated earth is crying out for (Rom. 8:18-20)! Let us ask, Does my life give true testimony to the love and glory of God living within me? Do I shine with God’s character even in difficult situations? Is the report of my life one of God’s glory, or one of self? Help, Lord! This is the only means by which we can be true witnesses!
- The tabernacle of witness also contained the articles of furniture that were necessary for the ministry of the priesthood to properly operate. This tells me that as believers function in their respective roles (Eph. 4), the earth will look and see a beautiful spiritual organism, blessed of the Lord (1 Cor. 14:24-25; 1 Pet. 4:11). Real and genuine fellowship can be achieved at the table of shewbread, the brazen laver, the altar of incense, etc. As this organically occurs, the love that is evident among God’s priests will be a witness and a testimony to the unifying and sanctifying power of the Holy Spirit! What fruit!
“A true witness delivereth souls…” (Prov. 14:25). - Though the priesthood did minister among one another at the tabernacle furniture, they primarily ministered to the Lord in service and worship. He was their ultimate audience. He was their worship’s sole recipient. Likewise, I believe that our own pure worship becomes a genuine witness to the earth around us. In Scripture, the bride of Christ had a remarkable effect upon those other “daughters of Jerusalem” who watched her life (Song. 5:9-16; 6:1). The sort of heart that is steadily created within a man or woman totally surrendered to the Lord in intimacy is one that resembles the very heart of God Himself. It is the Lord Jesus’ own image formed within us (2 Cor. 3:18). It is a pure witness. How could the earth resist?
- Next, the tabernacle of witness contained the golden pot of manna within the ark (Heb. 9:4; Exod. 16:33-34). How can manna act as a witness? Well, in the manna, we are directed to God the Son: He who came down from above and condescended as the Bread of Life. He, as the eternal Bread, is our sustenance during our earthly wilderness wandering, even as the natural manna was food for the Israelites during their time in the desert. As men look upon us and see the miraculous, real, physical, emotional, and spiritual provision that Jesus gives, we truly will be a witness! Real witnesses are those who partake of such abundantly-provided glories as the earth looks on and grows hungry for the very same!
- The tabernacle of witness is the place where Aaron’s rod budded (Num. 17:8-10), and the place where his rod was kept as a memorial (Heb. 9:4). In Aaron’s rod, life came out of death; fruitfulness sprang from drought. This is to be typical of the believer too, as a witness of the Lord Jesus. The new creation man is to be so dramatically different than the old man, that it can be likened to life coming out of death. Such a wonderful display of our new nature is surely a witness to those around us (1 Pet. 3:1).
“For the LORD hath chosen Zion; he hath desired it for his habitation. This is my rest for ever: here will I dwell; for I have desired it. I will abundantly bless her provision: I will satisfy her poor with bread. I will also clothe her priests with salvation: and her saints shall shout aloud for joy. There will I make the horn of David to bud: I have ordained a lamp for mine anointed. His enemies will I clothe with shame: but upon himself shall his crown flourish” (Ps. 132:13-18). - Next, the tabernacle of witness contained the two tablets of stone, upon which were inscribed the Law of God (Exod. 40:20-21). These too were found in the ark. This occurrence is symbolic of the power and authority that the believer is to confidently possess, via the Law (Word) of God. Power over demonic influences and personal carnality will surely bare witness to the peoples of the earth that Jesus is indeed Lord over all! Reader, the earth needs to see a people who have been genuinely transformed by the Word of God! For Paul, this was his reality. His testimony of changing from murderer to preacher was one that reaped great power in the early church. It will be no different for us. We too are His witnesses! Simply eat up the Word of God – eat it up until it starts to come out of you!
“…to him that ordereth his conversation aright will I shew the salvation of God” (Ps. 50:23). - Finally, the tabernacle of witness was in the center of the camp (Num. 2:17). In other words, it was continually and perpetually looked upon as a witness, not only on certain days of the week, and in certain “religious conditions”, but everyday, and at all times. Mere “Sunday morning Christians” have done more damage to the witness of true Christianity than can be adequately expressed! We should rather take heed to the witness that was perpetually exhibited by the tabernacle (Ps. 34:1; Acts 16:25; etc). True witnesses are at the center of the camp – they aren’t ashamed to shine for Jesus.
“If ye be reproached for the name of Christ, happy are ye; for the spirit of glory and of God resteth upon you: on their part he is evil spoken of, but on your part he is glorified. But let none of you suffer as a murderer, or as a thief, or as an evildoer, or as a busybody in other men’s matters. Yet if any man suffer as a Christian, let him not be ashamed; but let him glorify God on this behalf” (1 Pet. 4:14-16).
Such glorious attributes of this tabernacle are just some of the reasons why it was labeled as a “witness” and “testimony” for God! Though it was located in the wilderness, it accurately expressed (and bore witness to) the reality, power, provision, mercy, love and holiness of the Lord! The Shekinah glory that abode in that place was the divine seal and accreditation of it being a witness: Until God possessed it, it was no witness at all! Can you see the wonderful relation here? True witnesses are only those who have their fill with God, even as the tabernacle was God’s abode! The only manner by which we, as believers, can be a similar, fruitful witness is to increasingly possess these same qualities within our own personal temples (Eph. 2:19-22). To go about as “witnesses” without proper regard for these qualities is to be a vain witness, and is to ignore the enabling shade that Calvary’s Cross supplies! What a fruitless disaster that would be! One writer has said, “If the Holy Ghost is not filling us, our testimony is but empty prattle”. I could not agree more.
“Ye are the light of the world. A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid. Neither do men light a candle, and put it under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in the house. Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven” (Matt. 5:14-16).
“Dearly beloved, I beseech you as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul; having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas they speak against you as evildoers, they may by your good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation” (1 Pet. 2:11-12).
“In a similar way urge the young men to be sensible and self-controlled and to behave wisely [taking life seriously]. And in all things show yourself to be an example of good works, with purity in doctrine [having the strictest regard for integrity and truth], dignified, sound and beyond reproach in instruction, so that the opponent [of the faith] will be shamed, having nothing bad to say about us” (Tit. 2:6-8, AMP).

